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TalkToMeInKorean.com - Free Korean Lesson Notes

LEVEL 1 LESSON 1

This PDF is to be used along with the MP3 audio lesson available at TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Please feel free to share TalkToMeInKorean’s free Korean lessons and PDF files with anybody who

is studying Korean. If you have any questions or feedback, visit TalkToMeInKorean.com.

안녕하세요. = Hello. / Hi. / How are you? / Good afternoon. / Good evening. / etc...

안녕+하세요 = 안녕하세요.

[an-nyeong] [ha-se-yo]

안녕 = well-being, peace, health

하세요 = you do, do you?, please do

안녕하세요 is the most common way of greeting someone in Korean, and 안녕하세요 is in

존댓말 [jondaetmal], polite/formal language. When someone greets you with 안녕하세요, you can simply greet the person back with 안녕하세요.

Sample Conversation

A: 안녕하세요. [annyeong-haseyo] = Hello.

B: 안녕하세요. [annyeong-haseyo] = Hi.

감사합니다. = Thank you.

감사 + 합니다 = 감사합니다.

[gam-sa] [hap-ni-da]

감사 = appreciation, thankfulness, gratitude

합니다 = I do, I am doing

감사합니다 is the most commonly used formal way of saying “Thank you.” 감사 means “gratitude” and 합니다 means “I do” or “I am doing” in 존댓말, polite/formal language, so together it means “Thank you.” You can use this expression, 감사합니다, whenever you want to say “Thank you.” in English.TalkToMeInKorean.com - Free Korean Lesson Notes

LEVEL 1 LESSON 5

This PDF is to be used along with the MP3 audio lesson available at TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Please feel free to share TalkToMeInKorean’s free Korean lessons and PDF files with anybody who

is studying Korean. If you have any questions or feedback, visit TalkToMeInKorean.com.

After studying with this lesson, you will be able to say things like “A is B(noun).” or “I am ABC(noun).” in polite/formal Korean.

이에요 / 예요 [i-e-yo / ye-yo]

이에요 and 예요 have a similar role to that of the English verb “to be”. The fundamental difference, however, is the sentence structure that they are used in.

English sentence structure:

ABC + [be] + DEF.

** DEF is a noun here.

Ex)

ABC is DEF.

I am ABC.

You are XYZ.

Korean sentence structure:

ABC + DEF + [be]

** DEF is a noun here.

Ex)

이거 ABC예요. [i-geo ABC-ye-yo] = This is ABC.

In English, the verb “to be” is changed to “am” “are” or “is” depending on the subject of the sentence, but in Korean, you decide whether to use 이에요 [i-e-yo] or 예요 [ye-yo] depending on whether the last letter in the previous word ended in a consonant or a vowel. 이에요 and 예요 are very similar and also sound similar so it is not such a big problem if you mix up these two, but it is better to know the correct forms.

TalkToMeInKorean.com - Free Korean Lesson Notes

LEVEL 1 LESSON 5

This PDF is to be used along with the MP3 audio lesson available at TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Please

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